Saeed Allah Bakhshi; Parviz Piri; Mehdi Heidari
Abstract
The aim of this study is to review the effect of the ownership structure (governmental and private) on the relationship between the disclosure quality and the cost of capital. To achieve this purpose, a sample of 107 firms listed in the Tehran Stock Exchange during the years 2006 to 2015 were selected ...
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The aim of this study is to review the effect of the ownership structure (governmental and private) on the relationship between the disclosure quality and the cost of capital. To achieve this purpose, a sample of 107 firms listed in the Tehran Stock Exchange during the years 2006 to 2015 were selected using systematic elimination method and data were analyzed using correlation method and panel data model in E-views and Stata software’s. The results show that with increasing the disclosure quality, the cost of capital reduces. The state ownership has a significantly positive effect and the private ownership also has a significantly negative effect on the cost of capital. The findings also suggest that the state ownership as a moderator variable has a significantly positive effect on the relationship between the disclosure quality and the cost of capital and the private ownership has a significantly negative effect on the relationship between the disclosure quality and the cost of capital.
omid pourheidari; Aref Forughi
Abstract
Influence of managers, specifically CEOs which is used as a mean of control the output of accounting information, may lead to management of disclosure quality timeliness and present information quality aligned with management interests. The presented study goal is to examine influence of CEO on disclosure ...
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Influence of managers, specifically CEOs which is used as a mean of control the output of accounting information, may lead to management of disclosure quality timeliness and present information quality aligned with management interests. The presented study goal is to examine influence of CEO on disclosure quality of accounting information in Tehran Stock Exchange Listed Companies. In this paper, CEO tenure, duality of CEO role and mandate of executive board were used to measure management power. To examine the proposed hypothesis in this study, General linear model has been used. The samples were collected from 122 of the Companies listed in the Tehran Stock Exchange Between 2010 to 2017. Findings suggest that timeliness of accounting data has a negative and meaningful relation with management power. Meanwhile there was no trace of a meaningful relation between disclosure quality of accounting information and capacity of reliability on such accounting data; and management power. Such findings indicate that while managers use their power to timeliness of disclosure of data along with their interests, they refuse to use this power to sabotage the capacity of reliability of accounting information.
Mohammad Mahdi Bahrololoum; Parvaneh Shamsi
Abstract
The main aim of the present study is to examine the effect of intellectual capital disclosure quality on capital cost of companies listed on Tehran Stock Exchange. Statistical population of the present study is consisted of companies listed on Tehran Stock Exchange during the time frame of 2008 to 2015 ...
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The main aim of the present study is to examine the effect of intellectual capital disclosure quality on capital cost of companies listed on Tehran Stock Exchange. Statistical population of the present study is consisted of companies listed on Tehran Stock Exchange during the time frame of 2008 to 2015 and sample volume is considered equal to 140 companies by using screening method. in this study, hybrid data is utilized. intellectual capital disclosure quality (disclosure of structural capital, disclosure of human capital and disclosure of relational capital) were considered as independent variables as well, in order to study their effect on capital cost of companies. In this study, in which panel data was used, results obtained firm data analysis by using multiple-variable regression at 95% confidence indicated that intellectual capital disclosure quality (mental capital disclosure, human capital disclosure and relationships capital disclosure) have a negative (reverse) effect on capital cost.
Navid Paidarmanesh; Mahdi Salehi Salehi; Mahdi Moradi
Abstract
According to the agency theory, signaling theory, Stakeholder theory, asymmetry information theory and proof of the users of financial statements need to this information and its confirm by independent auditor, therefore we study the relationship between independent audit quality and ...
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According to the agency theory, signaling theory, Stakeholder theory, asymmetry information theory and proof of the users of financial statements need to this information and its confirm by independent auditor, therefore we study the relationship between independent audit quality and disclosure quality of financial statement In this research. The study covers a period from 2009 to 2013 for companies in the Stock Exchange of Tehran. Audit quality is the independent variable in this research that measured by auditor industry specialization, auditor tenure, reputation and quality of audit firm, antiquity and experience of auditor and audit fees and disclosure quality is dependent variable that measured by given annually point to companies. We use the R software for analyze the model. This study has six hypothesis for each of six independent variables. According to the statically results for research model, all of the six hypothesis rejected and we find that there is no significant relationship between each of independent variables and disclosure quality. According to rejection of all the hypothesis, we conclude that there is no relationship between independent audit quality and disclosure quality of financial statement Tehran Stock Exchange companies.
Navid Paidarmanesh; Mahdi Salehi; Matina Khorami Kakhki; Mahdi Moradi
Abstract
According to the agency theory, signaling theory, Stakeholder theory, asymmetry information theory and proof of the users of financial statements need to this information and its confirm by independent auditor, therefore we study the relationship between independent audit quality and disclosure quality ...
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According to the agency theory, signaling theory, Stakeholder theory, asymmetry information theory and proof of the users of financial statements need to this information and its confirm by independent auditor, therefore we study the relationship between independent audit quality and disclosure quality of financial statement In this research. The study covers a period from 2009 to 2013 for companies in the Stock Exchange of Tehran. Audit quality is the independent variable in this research that measured by auditor industry specialization, auditor tenure, reputation and quality of audit firm, antiquity and experience of auditor and audit fees. And disclosure quality is dependent variable that measured by given annually point to companies. We use the R software for analyze the model. This study has six hypothesis for each of six independent variables. According to the statically results for research model, all of the six hypothesis rejected and we find that there is no significant relationship between each of independent variables and disclosure quality. According to rejection of all of the hypothesis, we conclude that there is no relationship between independent audit quality and disclosure quality of financial statement Tehran Stock Exchange companies.
Vahid Molla Imeny; Mohammad Marfou
Abstract
The speed of transferring of accounting information from transferors to users is so important that it is mentioned in accounting conceptual framework as a qualitative characteristics of accounting information. Barriers and problems discovering in information channel between transferors and users not ...
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The speed of transferring of accounting information from transferors to users is so important that it is mentioned in accounting conceptual framework as a qualitative characteristics of accounting information. Barriers and problems discovering in information channel between transferors and users not only can Accelerates the transmission of information but also can benefit users more. In this research we investigate the relationship between disclosure quality and audit report lag for 164 companies of Tehran Stock Exchange between the years of 1387 to 1391. We use disclosure quality ranking, management forecast error and prior period adjustments as the representatives of disclosure quality and test them with audit report lag in Eviews and SPSS software. The findings of panel analysis shows that there is a significant negative relationship between audit report lag and dependent variables, management forecast error and prior period adjustments. The final result shows a positive relationship between disclosure quality and audit report lag. Furthermore there is significant negative relationship between company size and audit report lag and there is no relationship between auditor sizes, having good news or bad news and company debts with audit report lag.
